Punctuation marks such as commas, and semi-colons should appear after the parenthetical citation.

Enclose the quotation within double quotation marks, and then provide the author and specific page citation (in the case of verse, provide line numbers) in the text, and include a complete reference in the Works Cited list.

Short quotations (4 or fewer lines of prose or 3 of verse) can be set in quotation marks and included within the body of the text. The MLA style allows you to phrase your text so that credit is given to the author’s view (direct citation) or you can cite the author and page number after the relevant section (indirect citation).Īny quotations used should be relevant to the argument you are making. The signal word or phrase you provide to your readers in the text (which will usually be the author’s surname), must be the first thing that appears on the corresponding entry in the works cited list. These include the nature of the source (print, DVD, web etc), and also on the format of the source’s entry on your works cited list. The format of the parenthetical citation will depend upon a number of factors. You should also check with the person assessing your work whether parenthetical citations need to be included in your final word count. These short “parenthetical citations” then link to a fully detailed reference, which you should include in your works cited list.

In the MLA style, you place the relevant source information in brackets after a quote or a paraphrase. It is also vital that you remain consistent with your referencing style throughout your document.Ĭitations you include in the main body of your writing provide brief details of the work you are referring to. There are a variety of different referencing styles used across the University (Harvard, Vancouver, MHRA), so you should always check with your supervisor that this method of citation is accepted within your School.

Mla endnote citation